Indefinite Suspensions with Pay: The SCC Clarifies the Test for Constructive Dismissal

The Supreme Court of Canada recently considered the common law doctrine of constructive dismissal in Potter v. New Brunswick Legal Aid Services, where a majority of the Court (with two justices concurring in the result) concluded that placing an employee on an indefinite administrative suspension with pay constituted constructive dismissal. It found that even where…

New Holiday Pay Provisions Now in Effect

As we reported in our January 2015 FTR Now, significant reforms to the general holiday pay provisions of Part III of the Canada Labour Code come into force effective March 16, 2015. Federally regulated employers are reminded that the amendments include the introduction of a new “holiday pay” formula and the elimination of certain qualifying requirements….

Supreme Court of Canada On Pregnancy and Parental Leave Top-Ups

The Supreme Court of Canada recently upheld a decision of a British Columbia arbitrator which had found that denying birth mothers entitlement to parental supplemental employment (“SEB” or “top-up”) benefits where they had received pregnancy SEB plan benefits was discriminatory. The issue before the arbitrator turned on an interpretation of the collective agreement in place…

CRTC issues $1.1 million penalty for 4 spamming violations under CASL

On March 5, 2015, the Chief Compliance and Enforcement Officer (“Officer”) at the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (“CRTC”) issued a Notice of Violation – including a $1.1 million penalty – to Compu-Finder for contravening Canada’s new anti-spam legislation, CASL. Compu-Finder was responsible for 26% of all complaints submitted to the industry sector’s Spam Reporting…

Supreme Court Expands “Freedom of Association” and Recognizes Right to Strike

In three decisions released in late January, 2015, the Supreme Court of Canada has once again revisited, and expanded, the reach of section 2(d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the “Charter“), which guarantees “freedom of association”. In two cases involving the RCMP, the Court held that the unique bargaining scheme imposed on…

Updated CRA Form For Direct Transfers Between Registered Plans

On December 24, 2014, the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) published a new electronic version of form T2151, “Direct Transfer of a Single Amount Under Subsection 147(19) or Section 147.3.” Deferred profit sharing plan trustees or registered pension plan administrators recording the direct transfer of a single amount for an applicant should ensure that the correct…

New CASL Provision May Have Impact On Bring Your Own Device Policies

Employers should be aware that a provision of Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (“CASL”) is coming into force on January 15, 2015 which may have an impact on employers’ bring your own devices (“BYOD”) policies. Section 8 of CASL prohibits a person from installing or “causing to be installed”, in the course of commercial activity, a computer…

Significant Reforms to Federal Union Certification and Decertification Regime

On December 16, 2014, Bill C-525, Employees’ Voting Rights Act, received Royal Assent. This omnibus legislation amends the Canada Labour Code (“Code”), the Parliamentary Employee and Staff Relations Act and the Public Service Labour Relations Act to significantly reform the existing federal union certification and decertification processes under these three statutes. Of particular note to…

Ontario Releases ORPP Consultation Paper

On December 17, 2014, the Ontario government released a consultation paper inviting feedback on key design details and essential components of the Ontario Retirement Pension Plan (“ORPP”), including: defining a “comparable workplace pension plan,” to clarify membership in the ORPP; a minimum earnings threshold below which low-income workers would be exempt from contributions; and retirement…